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Effective treatment and prevention of nail fungus - a healthy lifestyle

Mycosis is a dangerous disease whose treatment lasts months, and in some cases years.Everyone can become infected with them, so regular prevention of nail fungus is important for everyone.

It is important to observe particularly preventive measures carefully for those who previously suffered from this disease, who follow public pools, saunas, souls, barefoot walks.

General Recommendations for Mushroom Prevention

Prevention against fungi is conditionally divided into elementary and secondary.The first provides for compliance with the rules to reduce the risk of diseases of people who had not previously been onycomycosis.The second is aimed at preventing the new infection after a person recovers from nail fungus.

Rules that allow you to protect yourself from nail fungus:

  • Strictly follow the rules of personal hygiene: feet as well as hands, it is advisable to wash with antibacterial soap several times a day;
  • Always use individual hygiene products, in particular towels, pips, cloth;
    • Nails
  • In public places (saunas, spirits, beaches), wear slippers, preferably with a closed finger;
  • Have individual home slippers, do not wear shoes offered by the owners, especially on the bare leg;
  • Constantly monitor the condition of the skin and nails on the toes of the arms, legs, do not allow the formation of cracks, wounds, erosions, when they appear, pass through the necessary course of treatment;
  • Believe in the pedicure and trusted manicure masters, who can guarantee that all means are subject to proper disinfection, or go into procedure with your tools;
  • If you grow nails, make sure the master necessarily perform an antifungal disinfection;
  • Disinfect your manicure and pedicure tools, especially if other family members use them;
  • Before trying shoes in the store, be sure to wear your socks clean;
  • Care regularly for shoes, make sure it is dry, treat it periodically with antifungal agents;
  • Prioritize shoes from natural materials, the foot does not evaporate in them;
  • Fight with excessive sweating of the feet as well as with hands;
  • After water procedures, always wipe the arms and legs completely, because in a wet the fungus they develop rapidly;
  • If someone from the family suffers from onycomycosis, it is important to disinfect all the carpets, floors, treat the bathroom and other places where he went barefoot.

Pharmaceuticals for preventing nail fungus

When the probability of being infected with a nail plate fungus is very high or needs to prevent onycomycosis again, the pharmacy medication will help.They must have antifungal properties.

It is important to apply them after the pool, sauna, soul in the gym, go to the beach, visit other public places where the risk of infection with a fungus increases.

Their use is also justified when the first signs of developing the disease appear: a change in the color of the nail plate, unpleasant sensations, such as itching, redness.

Folk remedies

There are many popular recipes that help protect nails from onycomycosis.They ensure the use of plants and agents with antifungal properties: peroxide, vinegar, soda, propolis, garlic, onion, iodine, grass.

Consider the effective popular recipes from the fungus:

  1. To impregnate a cotton pad with hydrogen peroxide and attach it to the nails for 10 minutes.Such lotion will work more efficiently if you wrap your fingers with a baking film.This procedure should be performed if there is a high risk of infection with mycosis.Otherwise, it is enough to wipe the nail plates with hydrogen peroxide.
  2. Cut the garlic clove, wet in salt to leave the juice.Gently wipe all your nails.After 10-15 minutes they can be washed.
  3. The nails should be periodically wiped with ammonia.To perform the procedure, it must be diluted in equal parts of water.
  4. Boric acid baths disinfect nails well, as well as skin and hands.
  5. Dilute soda with water in the severe state.Place the resulting composition on the nail plates for 10 minutes.After that, rinse with warm water.
  6. Wipe the nails with freshly squeezed onion.
  7. Wipe the nail plates with alcohol.
  8. A very effective preventive tool is tea tree oil.It is enough to apply it to the nails with a cotton swab to avoid infection with mycosis.
  9. To prevent the appearance of fungi on the hands of the hands, periodically make baths made with strong coffee.
  10. Exit vinegar, you can get ordinary or apple, in a portion of 1 to 8 with water.Wipe the nail plates with this solution.

Popular recipes can turn nail beauty.

Before performing preventive procedures, it is advisable to prepare the nails.For this, soda baths are kept.To cook them, it is enough to dilute 1 tablespoon of soda in 1 liter of warm water.20 minutes enough for nails as well as skin steam.

You can reduce the chance of a nail fungus to a minimum.To do this, it is enough to regularly respect preventive recommendations and to periodically apply pharmacies or popular remedies.However, even more detailed preventive measures do not always allow to be protected from the disease.

When the first signs appear, which may indicate infection with onychomycosis, contact a dermatologist or a mycologist.Self -medication is unacceptable.

Prevention of Nail Fungi In the Foot: Medical Access and Popular Recipes, Hygiene Rules and Preventive Measures

Onychomycosis does not occur as a standalone disease.As a ruleFungal infection manifests against the backdrop of other systemic and chronic diseases of the bodywho do not allow you to get rid of the problem quickly.

Purchases for rapid and effective treatment:

  • Damaged peripheral blood circulationAffects the degree of metabolic processes in the limbs.
  • MetabolismIt interferes with the rapid growth of nails and intake of nutrients, oxygen, and medicines.
  • Functional malfunctions in endocrine system work, especially diabetes.Glucose, whose assimilation is later worried about a person's bodies, serves as a nutritious medium favorable to fungal life.
  • Lowering body resistanceIt goes to immune resistance, leads to an increased risk of infectious diseases, their transition to chronic format.
  • Changes in the spine in the cervical region and the middle intersectionDisregard of blood circulation.
  • ConnectedDiseases of the nervous systemViolation of the metabolic process.
  • PolneuropathyBoth complications of diabetes, and independent, contribute to enlarged hyperkeratosis, dryness and leg deformity.This increases the risk of fungal infection.
  • Connectedmental disorders and chronic states of stressDepression affects the health of all body systems.
  • The duration of the anamnesis of the diseaseimplies a long duration of treatment.
  • IncreasedNail trauma, increased sweatingFoot skin.

First of all - diagnostics

Diagnosis to detect the causative agent of a fungal infectionDetermines the choice of effective treatment.How to cure correctly onykhomycosis means a doctor (which doctor to go) definitely.

The most common pathogens of infection:

  • Dermatophytes (tr. Rubrum, tr. Mentorrofites);
  • Candida peak fungus (S. albicans);
  • Flear mushrooms.

Determination of fungal infection occurs in four stages:

  • Clinical assessment of nail conditionby visible external changes;
  • Running to the laboratoryreducing the nail, chopping from the nail bed and from under the nail plate;
  • Microscopic examinationplanting materials in the nutritional media;
  • LOGAdult crop or planting in selective environments in some cases to accurately determine the type of fungus.

Only after laboratory diagnosis and evaluation by a specialist can the results obtained can become an accurate diagnosis and describe the most effective method of treatment.

Among the elderly, there are often cases of mixed infection.

Spectrum of action and indications for the use of systemic therapy based on active substances

Access

Approaches to the treatment of onycomycosis with medicines:

  1. System therapy.
  2. Local therapy.
  3. Combined.

Rules for effective medication treatment:

  1. Remember a single use or application of the medicine.
  2. Follow the reception, applying funds at the same time of the day.

The passage in one day violates the therapeutic concentrations of fungi in the body.

The table will help select the form of dosage of therapy based on the features of your factors

System therapy

The most reliable medicine in the fight against fungi allows you to achieve the focus of developing fungal infection through the blood.The essence isAccumulating property of antifungal drugs at the desired concentration in all areas of nails and percentage tissue.

System therapy makes sense with such clinical manifestations:

  • In the late stages of fungal development, when there is a full nail injury or more than half is infected;
  • Sharp changes in the appearance of nails: hyperkeratosis, onikolysis;
  • Disease of more than 2-3 nails;
  • Spread of infection on the skin, areas with body hair;
  • If local therapy is unauthorized.

Contraindications to System Therapy:

  • Pregnancy, lactation;
  • Liver and kidney disorders;
  • Individual allergies to medication.

Young generation antifungal drugs give significantly a toxic load on the body, which is especially important for elderly patients.

Lacquer

Local spray therapy is performed:

  • With an injury to 1-2 nails;
  • With damage of less than half of the nail;
  • With systemic therapy contraindicated;
  • In combination with systemic therapy;
  • In the initial stages of onycomycosis.

Benefits of local therapy with spray:

  1. Dosage formallows an antifungal substance to penetrate the nail bed.
  2. Spray film createsprotective barrier from evaporation of antifungal substance and obstacles to infection.

Antifungal spray is applied in the usual way, as a cosmetic.

Laser

The essence of the procedure is the effects of fungi, fungal and mikel disagreements, genuine laser "heat" and destruction of infection, stimulating microcirculation.

The procedure is performed in an office equipped with a laser device.

Advantages and Benefits of Therapy:

  • Effective, complex, fungicide effect on infection;
  • Safe and painless procedure, lack of toxic effect;
  • The rapid result (some may be enough for about 3 sessions);
  • There is no discomfort at the end of the procedure.

Despite the lack of side effects of laser therapy, consulting a physician is previously necessary, as there are contraindications.

Hardware

Pedicure Medical, which is performed by medical specialists using a special apparatus.It does not imply contact with water and evaporation to avoid the development of the infection.

The procedure is performed by a specially trained doctor - a podologist.

Advantages of medical pedicure:

  • Eliminates the affected part of the nail without effort by the patient;
  • Full care of the foot and nails;
  • Heals an existing infection, prevents new problems;
  • Suitable for almost all patients;
  • It is combined with the complex treatment of fungi.

Corrective therapy

A major role in rapid recovery without subsequent reinfection is played by corruua therapy, which consists of the additional recipe of medicines and procedures,contributing to the overall healing.As a rule, such measures are especially useful in the presence of systemic diseases, which are the cause of a fungal infection.

Daily need of vitamins depending on age (clickable)

Correct therapy includes:

  1. Medicines that improve blood circulation.Help to speed up growing a healthy nail.
  2. Vitamins A and E.They contribute to the growth of strong, healthy nails, even.
  3. A set of vitamins C.They participate in the formation of keratin, the main building material for nails (B1), affects important metabolism processes.
  4. Vitamin complexes to improve nail and tissue trofender near the nail, to strengthen immunity.
  5. Physiotherapy-Uhf-therapy, ampoule therapy, diatmia in the area of the cervical-corecic and lumbar-cross department (about 7-10 days).Upper laser blood radiation procedure in the area of the peripheral vessels.They are prescribed to improve blood properties, total blood circulation and lymph flow, for better distribution of drugs, which has a beneficial effect on the growth of a healthy nail.
  6. Hepatoprotectors.Reduce the negative effects of antifungal drugs on the liver (especially ketoconazole).

Radical mass - removing nail plate

  1. Complete removal of the nail plate is indicated by enlarged hyperkeratosis, which complicates the intake of medicinal substances with the nail.
  2. I recommend that impressive people adhere to to see!Operation to remove the infected nail with a fungus:
  3. Applied:
  • In severe advanced forms of fungi, when you need to get rid of the source of fungal infection;
  • When other methods are ineffective.

Three methods of radical nail removal:

  1. Chemical.Allows you to painlessly remove the affected area with the help of softening compounds, which are fixed to the nail with plaster.
  2. Surgical.A painful operation under anesthesia, when an infected nail is literally destroyed by the nail bed using a surgical tool.In case of extreme need, they are directed to get rid of a nail causing frequent relapses of infection.
  3. Matrixectomy.A more radical than surgical operation.The nail matrix is damaged - the area from which the nail body is formed, which does not allow to grow with a new nail.It is an extreme measure that completely eliminates fungal infection in a chronic onycomycosis disease.